January 29, 2020
Bill Would Ban So-Called "Right-to-Work" Laws That Harm Workers Rights and Wages
Senator Warren and Rep. Sherman Announce the Nationwide Right to Unionize Act
Bill Would Ban So-Called "Right-to-Work" Laws That Harm Workers Rights and Wages
Washington, D.C. - United States Senator Elizabeth
Warren (D-Mass.) and Congressman Brad Sherman (D-Calif.) announced the
Nationwide Right to Unionize Act, legislation that prohibits states from
passing so-called “right-to-work” laws that make it harder for workers to form
unions and fight for higher wages and better working conditions by requiring
unions to represent workers who don’t pay dues, draining the unions financially
and making it harder to convince new workers to join. Originally introduced as the Protecting Workers and
Improving Labor Standards Act, the bill would repeal Section 14(b) of the National
Labor Relations Act, which allows states to ban agreements requiring workers to
join a union as a condition of employment. Additional Senate cosponsors include
Senators Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), Tammy Baldwin
(D-Wis.), Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Maggie Hassan
(D-N.H.), Bernard Sanders (I-Vt.), Mazie K. Hirono (D-Hawai’i), Gary Peters
(D-Mich.), Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.), Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.), Cory
Booker (D-N.J.), Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.), Ben Cardin (D-Md.), Tina Smith
(D-Minn.), and Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn). House
cosponsors include Representatives Brendan Boyle (D-Pa.), Julia Brownley
(D-Calif.), Antonio Cárdenas (D-Calif.), William Lacy Clay, Jr. (D-Mo.), Steve
Cohen (D-Tenn.), Adriano Espaillat (D-N.Y.), John Garamendi (D-Calif.), Henry
C. “Hank” Johnson, Jr. (D-Ga.), Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.), Marcy Kaptur
(D-Ohio), Ro Khanna (D-Calif.), Dan Kildee (D-Mich.), Stephen Lynch (D-Mass.), Jim
McGovern (D-Mass.), Gwen Moore (D-Wis.), Seth Moulton (D-Mass.), Eleanor Holmes
Norton (D-District of Columbia), Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.), Frank Pallone (D-N.J.), Jimmy
Panetta (D-Calif.), Jamie Raskin (D-Md.), Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-Calif.), Linda
Sánchez (D-Calif.), Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.), Jackie Speier (D-Calif.), Eric Swalwell
(D-Calif.), and Pete Visclosky (D-Ind.).
A study by the Economic Policy Institute found
that a typical full-time worker in states with “right-to-work” laws earns wages
that are 3.1% lower than comparable workers in states without these laws—and
this drop in average wages is greater for workers of color. The study also found that states
with “right-to-work” laws have a 5-percentage point difference than
non-“right-to-work” ones.
“I
support workers all the way as they join together and fight for their future,” Senator Warren said. “I’m glad to
partner with Congressman Sherman on a bill that would protect workers across
the country and ban states from imposing restrictions that drive down wages by
preventing workers from unionizing.”
“So-called “Right-to-Work” laws are designed to make
it difficult to organize a union,” said Congressman Sherman. “This
impacts not only workers who want a union -- but general wage levels throughout
the state. In an ill-conceived effort to attract business, one state after
another has adopted these anti-union laws in a race to the bottom. That is why
I’ve introduced the National Right to Unionize Act in every session of Congress
since 2008. And, it is why Senator Warren’s years of effort to pass this
legislation in the Senate are so important.”
The
Economic Policy Institute endorses the Nationwide Right to Unionize Act.
“Research
shows that so-called right-to-work laws lower workers’ wages--which is no
surprise, given that unions raise wages and the intended effect of
right-to-work laws is to hamstring unions. Working people are now losing around
$200 billion per year as a result of the erosion of union coverage in recent
decades. Banning right-to-work is a crucial step in halting and reversing those
trends and creating an economy that works for all, not just for the people who
already have the most.” -- Heidi
Shierholz, Senior Economist and Director of Policy at the Economic Policy Institute
As
an advocate for workers, Senator Warren is an original cosponsor of the Protecting
the Right to Organize (PRO) Act. She also recently denounced the National Labor Relations Board
(NLRB) proposed rule to deny workplace rights to graduate students employed by
private universities, has also cosponsored legislation to strengthen protections for
employees under federal labor law and supported graduate student unionization
efforts at schools in Massachusetts, including Harvard and Boston College. In addition, she has fought for
the enforcement of ethics rules at the NLRB, and strongly opposed efforts by the NLRB to narrow
its joint employer standard in the Hy-Brand case, which
was vacated after the senator raised concerns about a conflict of interest
involving a board member.
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