June 18, 2019
"As the wealthiest country in the world, access to affordable and high-quality child care and early education should be a right for all families rather than a privilege for only the rich;"
The bicameral bill would also raise wages, invest in training, and provide support for child care workers
Senator Warren and Congresswoman Haaland Unveil New Legislation to Provide Universal Child Care and Early Learning to All Families
"As the wealthiest country in the world, access to affordable and high-quality child care and early education should be a right for all families rather than a privilege for only the rich;"
The bicameral bill would also raise wages, invest in training, and provide support for child care workers
Washington, DC - United States Senator
Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), a member of the Senate Committee on Health,
Education, Labor, and Pensions, and Congresswoman Deb Haaland (D-N.M.), Vice
Chair of the Majority Leader's Task Force on Families and Children Living in
Poverty, today unveiled the Universal Child Care and Early
Learning Act, a comprehensive and bicameral bill that would provide
millions of families with free, high-quality child care and early learning
options and ensure that every family in the country can
affordably access these services. Joining the legislation as cosponsors are
Senators Cory Booker (D-N.J.) Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), and Edward J. Markey
(D-Mass.), and U.S. Representatives Barbara Lee (D-Calif.), Mark Pocan
(D-Wis.), Jamie Raskin (D-Md.), John Larson (D-Conn.), Eleanor Holmes Norton
(D-District of Columbia), Grace Meng (D-N.Y.), and Stephen Horsford (D-Nev.).
Over the past generation, wages have effectively remained flat
while the cost of child care has skyrocketed. In nearly half of all states
in America, infant child care costs are higher than the cost of in-state public
college tuition. Meanwhile, low-income families spend almost a fifth of
their entire income on child care, and only a third of families are able
to send their children to child care centers or family child care homes.
This lack of access to high-quality, affordable child care prevents parents
from fully participating in the workforce, holding them back from career and
educational opportunities and placing a drag on our entire economy. Lack of
affordable, high-quality care also means many children in the U.S.
start kindergarten without the skills they need to reach their full
potential."As the wealthiest country in the world, access to affordable and
high-quality child care and early education should be a right for all families
rather than a privilege for only the rich," said Senator
Warren. "Our legislation would guarantee all parents
affordable access to safe and nurturing child care and early learning
opportunities for their kids."
"Childcare and early learning should not be a luxury that only people
with money have access to, but right now that's the status quo in this country.
I know what it's like to struggle to make ends meet as a parent - I cleaned at
my daughters pre-school so she could have early learning opportunities - that's
not who we should be as a country," said Congresswoman Deb Haaland.
"If we're going to get serious about ending the cycle of poverty in New
Mexico and the entire country, we need to invest in universal childcare and
early learning. The bill Senator Warren and I are introducing today is a bold
and comprehensive proposal to remove barriers so moms and dads can take those
extra classes at the university or community college, or work to get that
promotion without the burden of childcare on their shoulders while ensuring children
have the care they need early in life."
The legislation would fund a system of locally-run, affordable,
and high-quality child care programs inspired by the
bipartisan Comprehensive Child Development Bill of 1971, which was vetoed
by President Nixon. The lawmakers' proposal builds on the
successes of both the federal Head Start program and
the U.S. Department of Defense military child care program.
The Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act:
- Ensures universal
access: This legislation provides a mandatory federal investment
to establish and support a network of locally-run Child Care and Early
Learning Centers and Family Child Care Homes so that every family,
regardless of their income or employment, can access high-quality,
affordable child care options for their children from birth to school
entry.
- Guarantees
affordability: Families below 200% of the federal poverty line
(about $51,500 for a family of four) could access these child care options
at zero cost. Families with higher incomes would pay a subsidized fee on a
sliding scale based on their income, as in the military child care
program. No family would pay more than 7% of their income for these public
child care options.
- Invests in child care
workers: The legislation ensures parity by requiring that wages
and benefits for child care workers be comparable to those of
similarly-credentialed local public school teachers, and invests in worker
training and professional development modeled after the military child
care program.
- Provides high-quality,
essential developmental services: Centers and Family Child Care
Homes will meet high-quality standards based on current U.S. military
child care and Head Start program standards. Providers would receive
support and time to meet new requirements, which would focus on early
learning and social-emotional development. Like Head Start, the program
would offer a full range of comprehensive mental and physical health,
dental, and other services to children who need them in a safe and
nurturing environment that promotes children's holistic growth and
development.
- Includes
pre-kindergarten (pre-K) educational services: The network of
Centers and Family Child Care Homes would provide pre-K curriculum and
educational services for children before they enter kindergarten. This
legislation would also incentivize states and cities to expand their
investments in early childhood education.
The Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act has been endorsed by
National Women's Law Center; National Education Association (NEA); American
Federation of Teachers (AFT); All Our Kin; Coalition for Social Justice; Zero
to Three; Center for Law and Social Policy; Service Employees International
Union; American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME);
National Partnership for Women & Families; Community Change Action; James
Heckman, a Nobel Laureate economist; Indivar Dutta-Gupta, Co-Executive Director
of the Georgetown Center on Poverty and Inequality; Chris Herbst,
Associate Professor at the Arizona State University School of Public Affairs;
Alison Baulos, Executive Director of the Center for the Economics of Human
Development at The University of Chicago; Mehrsa Baradaran, Author of The
Color of Money; MA State Senator Jason Lewis, Fifth Middlesex District and
Senate Chair of the Joint Committee on Education; MA State Representative Alice
H. Peisch, 14th Norfolk District and House Chair of the Joint Committee on
Education; MA State Senator Jamie Eldridge, Middlesex and Worcester District;
MA State Senator Eric P. Lesser, First Hampden and Hampshire District; MA State
Representative Jack Patrick Lewis, 7th Middlesex District; MA State
Representative Sarah K. Peake, Fourth Barnstable District; MA State
Representative Lindsay N. Sabadosa, First Hampshire District; MA State
Representative Jon Santiago, 9th Suffolk District; Thomas W. Bernard, Mayor of
North Adams, MA; Paul Heroux, Mayor of Attleboro, MA; Nicole LaChapelle, Mayor
of Easthampton, MA; Marc McGovern, Mayor of Cambridge, MA; David Narkewicz,
Mayor of Northampton, MA; Joseph Petty, Mayor of Worcester, MA; Martin J.
Walsh, Mayor of Boston, MA; Boston City Council President Andrea Campbell;
Boston City Councilor Lydia Edwards; Boston City Councilor Michelle Wu;
Winthrop, MA Town Manager Austin Faison; Anne Teschner, Executive Director of
The Care Center, Holyoke, MA; Necy Lopes, President of the Board of Directors,
Cape Verdean Association of Brockton, MA; Community Action Programs Inter-City
Inc. of Chelsea, MA; NM Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham; New Mexico Voices for
Children; Young Women United; New Mexico Commissioner of Public Lands Stephanie
Garcia Richard; NM State Representative Javier Martinez; Charles Goodmacher,
Government Relations Director, NEA-New Mexico; and Stephanie Ly, President, AFT
New Mexico.
"High-quality and affordable child care is a fundamental building block
to achieving gender justice in this country. It ensures parents can get and
keep jobs, that children start off with the tools they need to thrive, and that
child care workers are paid a wage that reflects the enormous contribution they
make to our society and economy. The National Women's Law Center is excited to
endorse the Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act, which brings
these values together and ensures that more women and families will have
greater economic stability and opportunity." -- Fatima Goss
Graves, President and CEO of the National Women's Law Center
"I applaud the work by Senator Warren and Representative Haaland to
ensure that every child, regardless of background or social status, has equal
access to the high-quality, affordable child care and education opportunities
that lay the foundation for our children's success in school and in life."
-- Lily Eskelsen García, President of the National Education
Association
"In addition to providing for universal access to child care and early
education, the Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act would invest in
child care workers through higher, professional wages and better access to
professional development and training opportunities. The Universal Child Care
and Early Learning Act will help provide the educational and developmental
experiences, support, and nurturing that all children should have-the things we
know will prepare them for the great futures they deserve." --
Marc Egan, Director of Government Relations at the National Education
Association
"Ask any parents about their financial worries, and they are certain to
put the rising cost of child care high on their list. Parents are caught in a
bind-they need to work to support their kids, but more and more of their
paychecks are going to child care. That's money families could be spending
directly on their children or saving for college. And the astronomical cost of
child care is keeping more and more parents, especially mothers, out of the
workforce. In fact, child care is more expensive than the cost of college
tuition in 28 states. This is bad for children, bad for families and bad for
our economy. Sen. Warren and Rep. Haaland know what it's like to balance work
and child care- they have been in the same situation as millions of parents.
Sen. Warren and Rep. Haaland's Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act of
2019 would put us on a path to guaranteeing that every family in America has
access to high-quality, affordable child care options the same way that every
family has access to a neighborhood public school. And it would ensure child
care workers have a voice to advocate for their profession and for what kids
need, and to earn wages that enable them to support their own families." --
Randi Weingarten, President of the American Federation of Teachers
"For
two decades, as Chief Executive Officer of All Our Kin, I have worked to
increase the supply, quality, and sustainability of community-based child care
programs, including high quality home-based care. For children and
families to succeed, we need high-quality child care that meets the varying
needs of today’s working families and gives parents the power to make meaningful
choices about how and where their children are cared for. This bill
represents an investment too long overdue; it is time to make child care a
national priority and to include family child care in our menu of
solutions." -- Jessica
Sager,
Chief Executive Officer of All Our Kin
"I write to applaud [Senator Warren and Congresswoman Haaland's]
efforts through the Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act to address the
need for high-quality, affordable child care, one of the biggest challenges to
working families with very young children, and consequently, to the wellbeing
of our nation's future workforce. The bill recognizes that all families,
regardless of income, need support to access and afford high-quality child care
and would help ensure that no family pays more than they can afford." --
Matthew Melmed, Executive Director of Zero to Three. Read the full
letter of support here.
"The Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP) is excited to support the
Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act and is grateful to Senator Warren
and Representative Haaland for elevating this issue that's critical to so many.
We applaud them for introducing this ambitious legislation that would transform
the economic security of families and children. All families, particularly
families with low incomes, need high-quality, affordable child care that
fosters children's development and supports parents' ability to work or go to
school. Yet, affordable, high-quality child care is out of reach for far too
many families. We look forward to working with Congress to make affordable
child care a reality." -- Olivia Golden, Executive Director of
Center for Law and Social Policy
"It's already hard enough for working families to make ends meet, let
alone afford the extraordinary cost of quality childcare. Senator Warren's plan
provides much-needed relief to millions of hardworking families who are falling
behind in an economy that overwhelmingly favors the wealthy. It's time to
ensure that all families have access to affordable childcare and that providers
of that care are paid a fair wage for the important work they do." --
Lee Saunders, President of the American Federation of State, County and Municipal
Employees
"Research shows that effective, affordable early care and education has
beneficial multi-generation effects, helping parents enter the workforce, gain
critical skills and be self-sufficient while providing their children the early
developmental resources they need to succeed in school and life. Access
to these resources supports families and the future of our families, workforce
and country." -- James Heckman, Nobel Laureate economist
"Coalition for Social Justice is pleased to hear that Senator Warren will
be prioritizing early education and care for all. It's a vital policy
that will support parents, aide in the healthy development of children and help
boost our economy." -- Deb Fastino, Executive Director of the
Coalition for Social Justice
"This proposal represents an extraordinary vision for meeting our nation's
neglected early learning and child care needs. It would create and improve
hundreds of thousands of jobs and would reduce persistent racial and gender
inequality holding back millions of adults and children alike. An ambitious
plan like this would help secure our nation's economic future and should be
core to a new social contract with families and communities." -- Indivar
Dutta-Gupta, Co-Executive Director of the Georgetown Center on Poverty and
Inequality
"This proposal is a thoughtful, ambitious attempt to deal with two
problems plaguing the child care market: the high cost of care experienced by
many families and the low quality of services offered by many child care providers.
By creating a system of publicly supported child care--in which generous
financial assistance is offered in tandem with strong quality standards--this
plan effectively places the dual policy goals of cost reduction and quality
improvement on equal footing. As a result, it will enable more parents to enter
the labor force while improving children's school readiness." --
Chris Herbst, Associate Professor at the Arizona State University School of
Public Affairs
"Rigorous research makes clear that investments in children are of key
importance to promoting economic and educational opportunity. Such
investments also improve physical and mental health for our next
generation. As a new parent returning to work, I know firsthand the
importance of quality, affordable childcare. Expanding access to such programs,
and improving wages for and skills of child care workers, is a smart policy
solution to ensure every child and family has the high-quality early care and
education necessary for success." -- Alison Baulos, Executive
Director of the Center for the Economics of Human Development at The University
of Chicago
"Much of our social policy in the realm of early childcare still relies on
an outdated model of marriage and family--two income earners with dad going to
work all day and mom staying home. Whether we like it or not, this is not
reality. The bulk of childcare duties rests on mothers who must stop
their education and career advancement to care for children. We are losing a
lot of talent this way. In the alternative, so much lifetime development
happens during the ages of 0-5 and many children are falling through the
cracks. This is especially true for many LMI communities, especially
black and brown communities that have inadequate early childhood services.
This bill will be a boon for those communities... It will allow mothers and
fathers who want to work and go to school to do so and it will provide a safe
and nourishing environment for the future. This is the most important issue we
can be focusing on right now in the realm of gender equality." --
Mehrsa Baradaran, Author of The Color of Money
Read statements of support from policymakers and advocates in Massachusetts (here)
and New Mexico (here).Senator Warren first announced her proposal in February 2019. In
October 2017, Senator Warren delivered a speech at the National Women's Law Center in which she
spoke about her experiences as a mother juggling school, work, and raising her
two young children, and about the urgent need for government to help lower
the cost of child care and truly invest in America's children.
Senator Warren and Representative Haaland previously worked together to
introduce a bill to address
unsafe military housing, and on legislation to combat
the opioid and substance use epidemic.
"In addition to providing for universal access to child care and early education, the Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act would invest in child care workers through higher, professional wages and better access to professional development and training opportunities. The Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act will help provide the educational and developmental experiences, support, and nurturing that all children should have-the things we know will prepare them for the great futures they deserve." -- Marc Egan, Director of Government Relations at the National Education Association
"Ask any parents about their financial worries, and they are certain to put the rising cost of child care high on their list. Parents are caught in a bind-they need to work to support their kids, but more and more of their paychecks are going to child care. That's money families could be spending directly on their children or saving for college. And the astronomical cost of child care is keeping more and more parents, especially mothers, out of the workforce. In fact, child care is more expensive than the cost of college tuition in 28 states. This is bad for children, bad for families and bad for our economy. Sen. Warren and Rep. Haaland know what it's like to balance work and child care- they have been in the same situation as millions of parents. Sen. Warren and Rep. Haaland's Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act of 2019 would put us on a path to guaranteeing that every family in America has access to high-quality, affordable child care options the same way that every family has access to a neighborhood public school. And it would ensure child care workers have a voice to advocate for their profession and for what kids need, and to earn wages that enable them to support their own families." -- Randi Weingarten, President of the American Federation of Teachers
"The Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP) is excited to support the Universal Child Care and Early Learning Act and is grateful to Senator Warren and Representative Haaland for elevating this issue that's critical to so many. We applaud them for introducing this ambitious legislation that would transform the economic security of families and children. All families, particularly families with low incomes, need high-quality, affordable child care that fosters children's development and supports parents' ability to work or go to school. Yet, affordable, high-quality child care is out of reach for far too many families. We look forward to working with Congress to make affordable child care a reality." -- Olivia Golden, Executive Director of Center for Law and Social Policy
"Coalition for Social Justice is pleased to hear that Senator Warren will be prioritizing early education and care for all. It's a vital policy that will support parents, aide in the healthy development of children and help boost our economy." -- Deb Fastino, Executive Director of the Coalition for Social Justice
"This proposal represents an extraordinary vision for meeting our nation's neglected early learning and child care needs. It would create and improve hundreds of thousands of jobs and would reduce persistent racial and gender inequality holding back millions of adults and children alike. An ambitious plan like this would help secure our nation's economic future and should be core to a new social contract with families and communities." -- Indivar Dutta-Gupta, Co-Executive Director of the Georgetown Center on Poverty and Inequality
"This proposal is a thoughtful, ambitious attempt to deal with two problems plaguing the child care market: the high cost of care experienced by many families and the low quality of services offered by many child care providers. By creating a system of publicly supported child care--in which generous financial assistance is offered in tandem with strong quality standards--this plan effectively places the dual policy goals of cost reduction and quality improvement on equal footing. As a result, it will enable more parents to enter the labor force while improving children's school readiness." -- Chris Herbst, Associate Professor at the Arizona State University School of Public Affairs
"Rigorous research makes clear that investments in children are of key importance to promoting economic and educational opportunity. Such investments also improve physical and mental health for our next generation. As a new parent returning to work, I know firsthand the importance of quality, affordable childcare. Expanding access to such programs, and improving wages for and skills of child care workers, is a smart policy solution to ensure every child and family has the high-quality early care and education necessary for success." -- Alison Baulos, Executive Director of the Center for the Economics of Human Development at The University of Chicago
"Much of our social policy in the realm of early childcare still relies on an outdated model of marriage and family--two income earners with dad going to work all day and mom staying home. Whether we like it or not, this is not reality. The bulk of childcare duties rests on mothers who must stop their education and career advancement to care for children. We are losing a lot of talent this way. In the alternative, so much lifetime development happens during the ages of 0-5 and many children are falling through the cracks. This is especially true for many LMI communities, especially black and brown communities that have inadequate early childhood services. This bill will be a boon for those communities... It will allow mothers and fathers who want to work and go to school to do so and it will provide a safe and nourishing environment for the future. This is the most important issue we can be focusing on right now in the realm of gender equality." -- Mehrsa Baradaran, Author of The Color of Money
Read statements of support from policymakers and advocates in Massachusetts (here) and New Mexico (here).
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